Paragliding : the complete guide to flying
If you're new to paragliding, or if you'd like to take up the sport, you may be faced with a whole host of questions. Indeed, the world of paragliding can be very confusing for a beginner, as it's complex and wide-ranging. But don't worry, it's easy to get to grips with the ins and outs of this popular aerial sport. To help you out, we've put together a quick rundown of the questions most commonly asked by pilots new to free flight.
CAN PARAGLIDING BE PRACTISED WITHOUT A LICENCE ?
Paragliding is an accessible aerial activity, but it is essential to know the basic rules. In France, no license is required for solo paragliding, but we strongly advise you not to try it without going to a paragliding school, so you know when to take to the skies alone. There are a number of certificates that can be acquired after appropriate training, which attest to your level. These certificates will open the doors to training so that you can take people with you under your wing, or take part in competitions, for example.
WHAT IS THE MAXIMUM WEIGHT FOR PARAGLIDING ?
Weight plays a crucial role in paragliding. Each glider has a recommended maximum weight for its pilot. Generally speaking, the maximum weight is around 100-120 kg. Respecting these limits is crucial for safety and optimum control during flight.
Please note that these limits are not fixed, and heavier pilots can fly, but they will need to use an adapted paraglider to guarantee safe flights.
HOW TO CALCULATE YOUR TFW FOR PARAGLIDING ?
The T.F.W. (Total Flying Weight) is the sum of the pilot's weight plus the weight of all his equipment and any accessories he may bring with him on the flight. In simple terms, to calculate the TFW, you simply weigh all the equipment and add it to the pilot's weight.
This information is essential for choosing the right paraglider for your flying profile.
WHAT ARE THE PHYSICAL REQUIREMENTS FOR PARAGLIDING ?
Paragliding is accessible to almost everyone. However, certain conditions may apply. Pregnant women, for example, are generally advised not to fly. People who are not physically fit enough to take off and land safely are also advised not to practice paragliding. However, you should be aware that children and people with reduced mobility are welcome to take a first flight, provided they have suitable equipment and an experienced pilot.
WHERE CAN YOU PARAGLIDE WITH MAXIMUM SAFETY ?
There are many superb sites for paragliding, often in the mountains or near the coast. It's important to choose sites that are recognized for their ease of use, and often managed by local clubs or the FFVL (French free-flight federation). These sites offer ideal conditions for beginners and experienced pilots alike.
These paragliding sites generally have wide, even take-off areas, and the right meteorological and aerological conditions for flying. Before you set off, don't hesitate to get in touch with local pilots, who will be able to tell you all about the site's accessibility !
PREPARING MENTALLY AND PHYSICALLY FOR YOUR FIRST PARAGLIDING FLIGHT
Mental and physical preparation is essential. This includes a good night's sleep before the flight, a healthy diet and a positive frame of mind. Familiarization with the equipment and the flying process beforehand also helps to reduce anxiety. Don't hesitate to use the psychic technique to find out if you're fit to fly! If in the run-up to the flight you detect red lights that tell you not to go flying, then listen to them and pass!
There will be better conditions another day, so you can enjoy your flight in complete peace of mind and in good conditions !
PREPARING MENTALLY AND PHYSICALLY FOR YOUR FIRST PARAGLIDING FLIGHT
There are many different types of paragliding flights, to suit all tastes and levels of experience. Here's a non-exhaustive list of the types of paragliding flights generally offered by paragliding schools :
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Tandem paragliding flight discovery : Ideal for a first flight. These flights generally last between 10 and 20 minutes.
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Tandem paragliding flight sensations : For adrenalin-seekers who aren't afraid of thrills! Flight duration often between 10 and 20 minutes.
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Tandem paragliding flight performance : These are generally 30/40 minute baptisms, for people who are not afraid of seasickness and who want to discover the real capabilities of a paraglider !
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Tandem paragliding flight children : For the very young, this tandem flight is carried out with adapted equipment and conditions, and supervised by an expert instructor.
For pilots who fly alone, here is a list of the different paragliding disciplines :
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Ploufs : these are short flights on site, without thermal exploitation. This is the type of flight you start paragliding with. Flight duration depends on the difference in altitude between take-off and landing.
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Long-distance flights : as the name suggests, these are flights during which the pilot moves around using thermal lift. Flights can last dozens of hours, during which pilots can cover several hundred kilometers !
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Acrobatics : this is a singular discipline with a highly aesthetic visual appeal. It involves performing spectacular tricks with your paraglider.
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Hike and Fly : This is a very popular discipline in the mountains. It involves climbing a peak on foot and flying down.
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Precision landing : This discipline involves landing as close as possible to the center of a target.
This comprehensive guide to paragliding covers the essentials for those wishing to discover this fascinating activity. Whether you're a beginner or an experienced pilot, paragliding offers a unique experience, combining freedom, adrenalin and the contemplation of breathtaking landscapes. With the right knowledge, adequate preparation and respect for safety rules, the sky becomes an extraordinary playground.
In short, paragliding is an activity accessible to a wide public, as long as safety standards and physical limits are respected. Whether solo, tandem or even adapted, paragliding offers unforgettable sensations. Flying sites are varied and offer a wide range of experiences, from leisurely flights over picturesque landscapes to performance flights for the more adventurous.
The important thing is to take off on this adventure with care, proper training and the right equipment. Paragliding is not just a sport; it's an experience that lets you see the world from another angle, appreciate nature in all its grandeur and experience moments of pure freedom.
So paragliding is more than just a leisure activity; it's a passion that unites heaven and earth, offering a unique perspective on our environment. So, if you're ready to spread your wings, the skies await you for an unforgettable adventure.
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